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مواد اولیه

جدولمحتویاتبرای این صفحه

معرفی همه جنبه‌های همه مطالب آسان نیست، بنابراین ما اطلاعات زیادی را در این صفحه برای شما آماده کرده‌ایم تا در آنها کاوش کنید. برای اینکه اطلاعات مورد نظر خود را به سرعت پیدا کنید، این فهرست محتوا را آماده کرده‌ایم که با کلیک روی آن به مکان مربوطه پرش می‌کنید.

محصولات مواد کابل

نوار فولادی/نوار آلومینیومی

ژله تیکسوتروپیک

هسته فیبر

مواد پوشش پلاستیکی

عضو قدرت کابل

مسدود کردن آبنوار

نوارهای مسدودکننده آب فیبری خاصیت تورم‌پذیری بسیار خوبی دارند. هنگامی که آب وارد کابلی می‌شود که توسط نوار مسدودکننده آب محافظت می‌شود، پودر فوق جاذب درون نوار فوراً یک ژل مسدودکننده آب تشکیل می‌دهد که از آسیب بیشتر و پرهزینه‌تر به کابل جلوگیری می‌کند.

Water Blocking Tape – Technical Data

Units: Thickness in mm; Basis weight in g/m²; Tensile strength in N/cm; Swelling speed in mm/min; Swelling height in mm; Stability at 230 °C (short-term) and 90 °C (long-term); Moisture content (%).

Product Type	Thickness (mm)	Basis Weight (g/m²)	Tensile Strength (N/cm)	Elongation at Break (%)	Swelling Speed (mm/min)	Swelling Height (mm)	Thermal Stability	Moisture Content (%)
Standard Non-Conductive Tape (Nomin)	200 µm ±20 to 500 µm ±50	80 ±10 to 140 ±10	≥20 to ≥40	≥12	6 → 12	10 → 16	230 °C / 90 °C	≤9
Semi-Conductive Tape (Nomin/HTS)	300 µm ±30 to 600 µm ±40	120 ±10 to 190 ±20	≥30 → ≥60	≥12	8 → 14	12 → 18 (3 min)	230 °C / 90 °C	≤9
Non-Conductive Single-Layer (Star Materials)	0.15 ±0.03 to 0.30 ±0.03	60 ±5 to 90 ±10	≥25 → ≥35	≥12	5 → 12	8 → 16 (3 min)	230 °C / 90 °C	≤8
Non-Conductive Double-Layer (Star Materials)	0.20 ±0.03 to 0.50 ±0.03	70 ±10 to 130 ±10	≥25 → ≥50	≥10 → ≥12	6 → 12	9 → 16 (3 min)	230 °C / 90 °C	≤8

Data compiled from multiple manufacturer datasheets, including Nomin [oai_citation:0‡Cable Wrapping and Filling Materials |](https://nmcablematerial.com/nomin-water-blocking-tape-and-yarn-for-cable/?utm_source=chatgpt.com), HTS [oai_citation:1‡hts-cable.com](https://www.hts-cable.com/products/48-Semi-Conductive-Water-Blocking-Tape.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com), and Star Materials [oai_citation:2‡Star Materials](https://www.star-materials.com/non-conductive-single-layer-water-blocking-tape/?utm_source=chatgpt.com). Values reflect specification ranges across thickness and versions.

مسدود کردن آبنخ

نخ‌های مسدودکننده آب فیبر نوری در کابل‌های نوری، تلفن مسی، داده و برق به عنوان اجزای کابل استفاده می‌شوند. نخ‌ها به عنوان پرکننده در کابل‌های برق برای ایجاد یک مانع فشار اولیه و جلوگیری از ورود و مهاجرت آب در کابل‌های فیبر نوری استفاده می‌شوند. هنگامی که آب وارد کابلی می‌شود که توسط نخ‌های مسدودکننده آب محافظت می‌شود، جزء فوق جاذب درون نخ فوراً یک ژل مسدودکننده آب تشکیل می‌دهد. نخ تقریباً تا سه برابر اندازه خشک خود متورم می‌شود.

Water Blocking Yarn – Product Data

Units: Denier (D), Linear Density (m/kg), Tensile Strength (N), Swelling Speed (ml/g/1 min), Swelling Capacity (ml/g), Elongation at Break (%). Data sourced from manufacturer datasheets.

Product / Type	Denier (D)	Linear Density (m/kg)	Tensile Strength (N)	سرعت تورم (ml/g/1 min)	ظرفیت تورم (ml/g)	Elongation at Break (%)	Source (Manufacturer)
ZS-series Polyester/SAP Yarn (ZS-1.0 to ZS-10.0)	9000–900 D	1000–10000	20–300	20–50	30–60	≥10	Nomin / Anbao / SAB-Hey collective data
Star Materials Water Blocking Yarn	1000–18000	9000–500	≥20–300	≥20–50	30–60	≥15	Star Materials datasheet
Fiber-Line Swellcoat® P-series (flat PET yarn)	N/A (flat yarn geometry)	~32777 m/kg etc.	~10.8 N (per lb yield)	—	45 g/g	—	Fiber-Line Swellcoat® data
Avient Swellcoat™ maximum absorbency	—	—	—	—	Up to 100× its weight	—	Avient product bulletin

Notes:
• ZS-series range reflects varying Denier/linear density/specs across models—values aggregated from multiple supplier datasheets.
• Swellcoat flat yarn uses g/g absorption rather than typical ml/g.
• “Up to 100× weight” absorption denotes exceptional maximum capacity available.
• Always refer to the specific supplier datasheet for precise numbers on a given batch/spec.

سیفمسدود کردن آبنخ

SAF Water-Blocking Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Denier (D); Dry / Wet Diameter (mm); Absorbency (g/g); Tensile Strength (N); Elongation at Break (%); Swelling Speed (ml/g/1 min); Typical Dry Diameter (mm).

محصول	Denier (D)	Dry Diameter (mm)	Absorbency (g/g)	Tensile Strength (N)	Elongation at Break (%)	Swelling Speed (ml/g/1 min)	یادداشت‌ها
SY-04500 (SAF/Polyester blend)	4500	—	43 (min) / 21.5 g/m	—	12 %	—	Rapidly absorbent superabsorbent yarn for cable applications
Various Denier Grades (AMEFIRD)	500, 900, 1800, 2000, 3000, 4500, 9000, 18000	0.055 – 2.000 (approx)	25–35 g/g (H grades), 20–25 g/g (UL grades)	≈496 N (500D) → ≈248 N (18000D)	≈15–20%	—	Provides breakdown by size: diameter, strength, elongation, absorbency
General SAF™ Yarn (Technical Absorbents / JGILI)	—	0.5–30 mm	Up to 200× its weight	High tensile strength	—	Up to 75 ml/g (1st min)	Lightweight, clean, rapid swelling yarn solution

Notes:
• SY-04500 values (absorbency, elongation) are minimum values based on product datasheet. [oai_citation:4‡techabsorbents.com](https://techabsorbents.com/us/product/absorbent-yarn-sy-04500/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Amefird data distinguishes H and UL grades: higher absorbency and strengths vary across Denier sizes. Dry diameter, breaking strength, and elongation included. [oai_citation:5‡amefird.com](https://www.amefird.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/AE-CAMEL-YARN-2009.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• General SAF™ yarn features include ultra-high absorption (up to 200×), fast swelling, and clean operation—ideal for cable voids and dry-blocking applications. [oai_citation:6‡techabsorbents.com](https://techabsorbents.com/us/cable-water-blocking-application/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:7‡jgili.com](https://jgili.com/products/water-swellable-yarns-cords-and-ropes/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

چسب پلی‌استرنخ

نخ اتصال دهنده پلی استر FIBER به عنوان ماده اتصال دهنده در تولید کابل های مسی و نوری استفاده می شود.

Polyester Binder Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Denier (D) or dTex; Linear Density (m/kg or g/m); Breaking Strength (N); Elongation at Break (%); Shrinkage (% at specified temp); Special Features.

Manufacturer / Type	Denier / dTex	چگالی خطی	مقاومت پارگی (نیوتن)	کشیدگی (%)	Shrinkage (%)	ویژگی‌ها
Star Materials (Standard & Low Shrinkage)	1000 - 3000 D	1110 - 3330 tex (9000 - 3000 m/kg)	≥65 → ≥185	≥13 (Std), ≥22 (Low-shrink)	4-6% (Std), 0.5-1.5% (Low-shrink) at 177 °C, 10 min	High tenacity, low thermal shrinkage, dual-form available
LINKIA TEK (Standard / Low Shrinkage / Dual Low Shrinkage)	≈1110, 1670, 2220, 3330 dTex	—	≥65 → ≥190+	≥13 (Std), ≥22 (Low-shrink)	4.0–6.0% (Std), 0.5–1.5% (Low-shrink)	High strength, non-dampening, high heat resistance
Fibure (Ultra-Low Shrinkage)	≈1150, 1710, 2300 dTex	—	≥39, ≥69, ≥108 N	≥15	≤0.5% (190 °C/15 min)	Ultra-low shrink, dual-end, high speed binding
Roblon (LS / ULS Types)	1100–2200 dTex	9091–4545 m/kg	LS: 70–140 N; ULS: 75–150 N	≈20–21%	LS: up to 4.0%; ULS: 0.8–1.3%	High-grade polyester, dual-end spool, >4000 rpm

Notes:
• Star Materials data includes standard and low-shrinkage variants; values span 1000–3000 D. [oai_citation:0‡star-materials.com](https://www.star-materials.com/polyester-binder-yarn/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• LINKIA TEK provides both standard, low-shrinkage, and dual low-shrinkage types with similar performance specs. [oai_citation:1‡linkia-tek.com](https://linkia-tek.com/?a=index&aid=159&c=View&m=home&utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Fibure offers ultra-low shrinkage binder yarns with shrinkage ≤ 0.5 %, and high tensile strength levels. [oai_citation:2‡fibure.com](https://fibure.com/products/polyester-binder-yarn?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Roblon supplies LS and ULS polyester binder yarns showing shrinkage < 2%, high strength, and capability for high-speed winding. [oai_citation:3‡roblon.dk](https://www.roblon.dk/Files/Files/Datablade/Fiber/Roblon_Binder_Yarn.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

شیشهنخ

Glass Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Linear Density (Tex); Tensile Strength (N); Elongation at Break (%); Swelling Speed (ml/g/min); Expansion Rate (ml/g); Moisture Content (%); Other Features.

Product / Type	Linear Density (Tex)	Tensile Strength (N)	کشیدگی (%)	Swelling Speed / Expansion	Moisture (%)	Features / Notes
E-Glass Water-Swelling Fiberglass Yarn	600 / 785 / 1200	>600 @ start; >96 @ 0.3%; >160 @ 0.5%; >320 @ 1%	1.7–3.0%	>1.5 ml/g/min; >2.0 ml/g expansion	<1.0%	High-modulus E-Glass for optical cable filling; waterproof coating option [oai_citation:0‡科学直通车](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/glass-yarn?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
High-Modulus Cable E-Glass Yarn	600 / 785 / 1200	>600 N	1.7–3.0%	>1.5 ml/g/min; >2.0 ml/g expansion	<1.0%	Water-blocking, high tensile, optical cable filling [oai_citation:1‡glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com](https://glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com/product/NwYtKsjbKFWo/China-Water-Blocking-High-Modulus-Cable-E-Glass-Yarn-Polyester-Binder-Yarn.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Plain Texturized E-Glass Yarns	400±30, 600±40, 800±60, 1000±80, 1200±100, 2400±200, 5000±500	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	High insulation, resistance to heat/humidity/corrosion [oai_citation:2‡gteek.com](https://www.gteek.com/plain-texturized-e-glass-fiberglass-yarns?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
Fibure E-Glass Yarn	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	ASTM D578-00 compliant, excellent insulation & fire resistance [oai_citation:3‡fibure.com](https://fibure.com/products/glass-yarn?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Notes:
• First two rows are from the same source describing water-swelling, high-modulus E-Glass yarns in 600-1200 Tex options, with clear metrics on tensile strength, swelling and moisture [oai_citation:4‡glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com](https://glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com/product/DnUroqwAhHWe/China-600-785-1200-Tex-Optical-Cable-Fiberglass-Water-Swelling-Polyester-Binder-E-Glass-Yarn.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Texturized variants list a broader Tex range with key physical attributes but lack numerical mechanical data [oai_citation:5‡gteek.com](https://www.gteek.com/plain-texturized-e-glass-fiberglass-yarns?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Fibure yarns comply with ASTM D578-00 standard and are designed for thermal, electrical stability and fire resistance, though detailed specs are not publicly listed [oai_citation:6‡fibure.com](https://fibure.com/products/glass-yarn?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• For accurate selection, please confirm with specific manufacturer datasheets for parameters like modulus, shrinkage, or coating specifics.

مسدود کردن آبآرامید نخ

با استفاده از نخ آرامید ضد آب، می‌توان الزامات ویژه کابل فیبر نوری نرم مخصوص فضاهای داخلی را در طول تولید برآورده کرد.

Water Blocking Aramid Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Linear Density (Dtex or Denier); Linear Density (m/kg); Absorption Speed (ml/g/1 min); Absorption Capacity (ml/g/5 min); Moisture Content (%); Tensile Properties; Thermal / Fire Resistance.

Denier / Dtex	Linear Density (m/kg)	Absorption Speed (ml/g/1 min)	Absorption Capacity (ml/g/5 min)	Moisture Content (%)	Tensile / Modulus	Thermal / Fire Safety
1000 D	7550 ±10%	25	30	≤6	High modulus aramid; high tensile strength	Low shrinkage; high glass-transition temperature; non-conductive, corrosion resistant
1670 D	5500 ±10%	15	20	≤6	—	—
3000 D	2500 ±10%	20	25	≤3	—	—
~1500 D (approx)	—	—	8.0–15.0 g/g	—	Break Strength: ~200–600 N; Elongation: ~3 %	Modulus >75 GPa; Zero hot shrinkage

Notes:
- First three rows are based on aramid yarns from a specific supplier detailing 1000 D, 1670 D, and 3000 D variants with absorption speed, capacity, moisture, and density data. [oai_citation:0‡aoyuanyarn.com](https://www.aoyuanyarn.com/field_1/980786954874806272.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
- Fourth row reflects another product listing (approx. 1500 D) showing absorption in g/g, tensile strength, elongation, modulus, shrinkage properties. [oai_citation:1‡glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com](https://glpolygel.en.made-in-china.com/product/kaRpKOLMhhcn/China-1000d-Aramid-Yarn-Water-Blocking-Kevlar-Aramid-Fiber-Yarn-for-Optical-Cables.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
- Aramid yarn features include low density, high modulus, low shrinkage, corrosion resistance and high thermal stability—ideal for ADSS, non-metallic, and indoor optical fiber cable reinforcement. [oai_citation:2‡aoyuanyarn.com](https://www.aoyuanyarn.com/field_1/980786954874806272.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:3‡teijinaramid.com](https://www.teijinaramid.com/en/brochure/products/Twaron%C2%AE%20product%20brochure?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

کولار

Kevlar Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Denier (D); Key Properties: Tensile Strength, Modulus, Elongation at Break, Shrinkage, Temperature & Environmental Resistance.

Grade / Type	Denier (D)	Tensile Strength & Modulus	Elongation at Break (%)	Shrinkage / Thermal Stability	Other Highlights
Kevlar® Para-Aramid (General)	200–7100	High strength-to-weight; very high modulus	Very low elongation	Extremely low thermal shrinkage	Heat/chemical resistance, non-conductive, 5× stronger than steel
Kevlar® T-29 (Standard Modulus)	Varies	Standard modulus level	کم	Near zero shrink	Balanced strength & flexibility
Kevlar® T-49 (High Modulus)	Varies	Higher modulus than T-29	Very low	Negligible shrinkage	For high-modulus applications
Kevlar® AP	Varies	~15% higher tenacity than T-29	کم	Very low	Enhanced strength
Kevlar® KM2	Varies	Optimized for ballistic performance	کم	Minimal	Superior impact resistance
Kevlar® 129 / 149 (High Tenacity)	Varies	Highest tenacity; 149 is strongest	کم	Very low	For ballistic/armor/aerospace use

Notes:
• Kevlar® is a para-aramid fiber with exceptional tensile strength-to-weight ratio—approximately five times stronger than steel per unit weight. It maintains strength at low thermal expansion and is highly heat, flame, and chemical resistant. [oai_citation:0‡dupont.co.uk](https://www.dupont.co.uk/fabrics-fibers-and-nonwovens/fiber-optics.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Common Denier grades range from 200 to 7100 D; key types include T-29 (standard modulus), T-49 (high modulus), AP (~15% higher tenacity), KM2 (ballistic), 129/149 (high tenacity) [oai_citation:1‡维基百科](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevlar?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:2‡FIBER-LINE®](https://www.fiber-line.com/uploads/pdf%20US/fl.us.datasheet-kevlar-para-aramid.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Kevlar retains its strength at cryogenic temperatures; at elevated temperatures (≥150 °C), tensile strength reduces ~10–20% initially, and more over extended exposure. Minimal shrinkage due to low or negative thermal expansion coefficient. [oai_citation:3‡dupont.com](https://www.dupont.com/content/dam/dupont/amer/us/en/safety/public/documents/en/Kevlar_Technical_Guide_0319.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:4‡维基百科](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevlar?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

پی پیپرکننده نخ-PP

نخ پرکننده فیبر PP از پلی پروپیلن ساخته شده است. با استحکام کششی بالا و یکنواختی
توزیع تور، می‌تواند برای پر کردن کابل‌ها استفاده شود.

PP Filler Yarn – Technical Data

Units: Denier (D), Linear Density (g/m), Diameter (mm), Breaking Strength (g/D or N), Elongation (%), Heat Shrinkage (%), Heat Shrinkage Temperature (°C).

Product Type / Grade	Denier (D) or Density	Diameter (mm)	Breaking Strength (g/D)	کشیدگی (%)	Heat Shrinkage (%)	یادداشت‌ها
Star Materials – Normal Grade	20,000–800,000 D	2–30	0.2–0.6	≥20	≤10 at 100 °C (1 min)	Low cost, suitable for large cables
Star Materials – High Grade	3,800–300,000 D	0.8–12	0.6–1.4	≥20	≤10 at 100 °C (1 min)	Uniform, no joints, lighter
Star Materials – Super Grade / Twisted	3,800–200,000 D (Super); up to 60,000 D (Twisted)	0.8–8 (Super); 0.8–5 (Twisted)	2.0–3.5 (Super); 2.3–3.8 (Twisted)	≥20	≤10 at 100 °C (1 min)	Virgin PP, best strength, twisted ensures diameter accuracy
HTS Cable – Standard PP Filler	2,000–30,000 D	—	Not specified (N)	≤15 (decreases)	≤2.5	Metrics given as running meter per kg etc.
Anshi / Longtai – PP Filler	4,000–240,000 D (expansion widths 10–40 mm)	Twisted diameter 0.5–6.0 mm	20–380 N	<20	≤6	High insulation, non-hygroscopic, smooth mesh texture

Notes:
• Star Materials grades: Normal (low cost), High (light & no joint), Super/Super Twisted (virgin PP, high strength). [oai_citation:0‡Shineworld -](https://www.shineworldgroup.com/product-item/pp-filler-yarn/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• HTS Telecom data provides linear density to meters per kg and shrinkage under heat. [oai_citation:1‡HTS电缆材料公司](https://www.hts-cable.com/products/68-PP-Filler-Yarn.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Anshi/Longtai offers expanded denier ranges, mesh-like structure, high tensile in N units. [oai_citation:2‡中国龙泰](https://chinalongtai.en.made-in-china.com/product/iSEQsobUZpVZ/China-Wire-Filler-Yarn-PP-Cable-Polypropylene-Filler-Yarn-ANSHI05-.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Longtai product pages also show typical filler strengths, elongation, shrinkage rates across ranges. [oai_citation:3‡Jiangxi Longtai New Material Co., Ltd](https://www.polypropylene-twine.com/sale-26112308-twine-polypropylene-cable-filler-yarn-9kd-300kd-for-wire-filling.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

ریپکورد

ریپکورد عمدتاً برای لخت کردن انواع مختلف کابل استفاده می‌شود. عموماً دو رنگ سفید و زرد دارد.

Ripcord – Technical Data

Units & Terms: Break Strength (kg or N), Yield (m/kg), Diameter (mm), Absorption or Coating traits.

Product / Material	Break Strength	Yield (m/kg)	Nominal Diameter	Special Features
Fiber-Line® Wearcoat™ Kevlar (K1000)	~55 kg (≈540 N)	~2639 m/kg	~0.762 mm	Lubricated, flat/round geometry, easy under-armour ripping
Fiber-Line® Wearcoat™ Kevlar (K1500)	~91 kg (≈893 N)	~1679 m/kg	~0.905 mm	High strength, rapid ripping, abrasion-resistant
Fiber-Line® Repelcoat™ PET (P3000 HT)	~27 kg (≈265 N)	~2645 m/kg	~0.695 mm	Water-repellent coating, polyester base
Fiber-Line® Blockcoat™ Vectran® (V1420T)	~40 kg (≈393 N)	~6050 m/kg	~0.456 mm	Non-wicking Vectran core for minimal outgassing
FibrXL Ripo™ Series (Aramid)	≥300 N (1-ply, 1680 dtex)	160–190 g per 1000 m	0.4–0.8 mm	Water-blocking, abrasion-resistant, multiple plies variants
Polyester Ripcord (One World)	≥90–180 N	—	—	2000–3000 dtex; twisted with lubricated coating

Notes:
• Fiber-Line® ripcord data corresponds to K-series aramid cores with different coatings and strengths. K1000 (~55 kg) and K1500 (~91 kg).([turn0search2] [oai_citation:0‡owcable.com](https://www.owcable.com/ripcord-product/?utm_source=chatgpt.com), [turn0search10] [oai_citation:1‡FIBER-LINE®](https://www.fiber-line.com/en/products/ripcords?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
• FibrXL Ripo™ series (Aramid): e.g., 1680 dtex 1-ply delivers ≥300 N tensile, diameter ~0.4 mm, water-blocking or abrasion finishes.([turn0search8] [oai_citation:2‡FibrXL](https://fibrxl.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/FibrXL-PDS-performance-0720-DEF-Ripo.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
• Polyester ripcord data (One World): twisted high-strength polyester, 2000–3000 dtex, tensile ≥90–180 N.([turn0search14] [oai_citation:3‡owcable.com](https://www.owcable.com/ripcord-product/?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
• Ripcords are embedded under jackets for easy sheath removal. Typical materials include aramid (Kevlar), Vectran, PET, with coatings like lubrication, water-repellent, water-blocking.([turn0search2] [oai_citation:4‡FIBER-LINE®](https://www.fiber-line.com/uploads/pdf%20US/fl.us.datasheet-ripcords.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com), [turn0search1] [oai_citation:5‡avient.com](https://www.avient.com/products/fiber-line-engineered-fiber-solutions/fiber-line-engineered-fiber-products/ripcords-fiber-optic-cable?utm_source=chatgpt.com), [turn0search9] [oai_citation:6‡focenter.com](https://focenter.com/evaluation-of-fiber-optic-ripcord-designs-and-use-procedures-post?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
• In many cable designs, ripcords are built beneath the jacket to rip buffer tubes or binders. Denier often 1.5–2.5× binder denier for effective ripping.([turn0search4] [oai_citation:7‡Google Patents](https://patents.google.com/patent/US6813421B2/en?utm_source=chatgpt.com))

روکش کرومفولادنوار

نوار فولادی با روکش کروم، نوارهای فولادی نورد سرد با کیفیت بالا از Baosteel و Shougang را به کار می‌گیرد؛ دارای چسبندگی عالی به رنگ، مقاومت حرارتی عالی، مقاومت عالی در برابر سولفیداسیون، مقاومت عالی در برابر خوردگی رشته‌ای و مقاومت قلیایی عالی است؛ سطح صاف، بدون چین و چروک، سیم‌پیچ مرتب؛ قابل استفاده برای سپر کابل ارتباطی، لایه زرهی ضد رطوبت و مواد بسته‌بندی.

Chrome-Plated Steel Tape – Technical Data

Units: Width (mm); Steel thickness (mm); Coating thickness (mm); Tensile strength (MPa); Elongation at break (%); Peel strength (N/cm); Heat-seal strength (N/cm); Additional features.

Application / Type	عرض	Steel Thickness	Coating Thickness	استحکام کششی	کشیدگی در نقطه شکست	قدرت لایه برداری	Heat-Seal Strength	ویژگی‌ها
ECCS Tape (general cable armor)	15–80 mm ±0.05	0.155 mm	0.055 mm (both sides)	≥310 N/mm² (≈310–420 MPa)	≥15%	≥6.13 N/cm	≥17.5 N/cm	High corrosion, crush, twist resistance; copolymer coating
Copolymer Coated Steel Tape (wide width)	15–405 mm	0.12–0.20 mm	0.04–0.60 mm	300–420 MPa	≥15%	≥6.13 N/cm	≥17.5 N/cm	Ethylene copolymer lamination, excellent adhesion, chemical resistant

Notes:
• ECCS (Electrolytic Chrome Coated Steel) tape used in armoring fiber-optic cables; typical width 15–80 mm, 155 µm steel, 55 µm coating, tensile ≥310 N/mm², elongation ≥15 % [oai_citation:0‡Alibaba](https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Electrolytic-Chrome-Coated-Steel-Tape-for_1601487318513.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Copolymer-coated variant available in wider reels (up to 405 mm), steel thickness 0.12–0.20 mm, coating 0.040–0.60 mm, tensile 300–420 MPa, peel ≥6.13 N/cm, heat-seal ≥17.5 N/cm [oai_citation:1‡上海金属](https://www.shanghaimetal.com/copolymer_coated_steel_tape_for_cable-192.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Common in armored cables for protection against rodents, mechanical crush, corrosion; coating enables easy bonding with PE sheaths [oai_citation:2‡Eastmac Machinery Inc.](https://eastmacmc.com/products/copolymer-coated-eccs-armour-tape-for-cables-wrapping-and-shielding?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:3‡上海金属](https://www.shanghaimetal.com/copolymer_coated_steel_tape_for_cable-192.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

کوپلیمرروکش‌دارنوار فولادی

1. نوار فولادی روکش شده با کوپلیمر با رزین کوپلیمر اتیلن-اکریلیک اسید (EAA) در یک یا هر دو طرف نوار پایه فولادی روکش شده با کروم پوشانده شده است تا به درجه خاصی از چسبندگی برسد و رنگ آن سبز است.
2. درجه حرارت T1-T3 است.
3. ظاهر: صاف، صاف، یکنواخت، بدون ناخالصی، بدون چین و چروک و لکه‌های گل؛

Copolymer Coated Steel Tape – Technical Data

Units: Width (mm); Steel Thickness (mm); Copolymer Thickness (mm); Tensile Strength (MPa); Elongation (%); Peel Strength (N/cm); Heat-Seal Strength (N/cm); Reel Length (m); Standards.

مشخصات	Range / Value
عرض	15–405 (standard), up to 600–1100 mm custom
Steel Thickness	0.12–0.20 mm
Copolymer (EAA) Coating Thickness	Approx. 0.05 mm each side (single/double)
Total Thickness	0.17–0.25 mm overall
استحکام کششی	310–420 MPa
کشیدگی در نقطه شکست	≥15–20%
Peel Strength (lamination)	≥6.13 N/cm
Heat-Seal Strength	≥17.5 N/cm
Reel Length	>2,100 m
Standards	ASTM, YD/T 723.3, ICEA S-66

Notes:
• Typical cable armoring variant (ECCS); used inside polyethylene jacket for moisture and mechanical protection. • Wall-mounted copolymer bonding ensures compatibility with LLDPE, MDPE, HDPE. – [oai_citation:0‡星辰材料](https://www.star-materials.com/copolymer-coated-steel-tape/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) • Vitahco lists thickness ~0.15 mm steel, coating ~0.05 mm, tensile ≥310 MPa, elongation ≥20 %, peel strength ≥6.13 N/cm. – [oai_citation:1‡Vitahco](https://www.vitahco.com/copolymer-coated-steel-tape?utm_source=chatgpt.com) • Width up to ~600–1100 mm per customization; tensile strength 300–420 MPa; peel ≥6.13 N/cm; heat-seal ≥17.5 N/cm. – [oai_citation:2‡kuayuecable.en.made-in-china.com](https://kuayuecable.en.made-in-china.com/product/lxMrJaUOvDWi/China-Copolymer-Coated-Steel-Tape-for-Cables-PPGL-ECCS-Tape-.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:3‡newcore.net.in](https://www.newcore.net.in/product/copolymer-coated-stainless-steel-tape-for-cable-armoring/index.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com) • WUXI SUDA notes total thickness 0.20–0.25 mm, chromium coating weight 0.08–0.34 g/m². – [oai_citation:4‡copolymercoatedaluminumtape.com](https://www.copolymercoatedaluminumtape.com/copolymer-coated-tape/copolymer-coated-steel-tape/eccs-for-sale.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

کوپلیمر روکش‌دارنوار آلومینیومی

۱. نوار آلومینیومی روکش‌دار کوپلیمری، یک طرف یا هر دو طرف نوار پایه آلومینیومی را با رزین کوپلیمر اتیلن-اکریلیک اسید (EAA) پوشش می‌دهد تا به درجه خاصی از چسبندگی، رنگی یا آبی، دست یابد.
2. حالت آلیاژ O است، شماره تجاری 1145، 8011 و غیره است.

Copolymer Coated Steel Tape – Technical Data

Units: Width (mm); Steel Thickness (mm); Copolymer Thickness (mm); Tensile Strength (MPa); Elongation (%); Peel Strength (N/cm); Heat-Seal Strength (N/cm); Reel Length (m); Standards.

مشخصات	Range / Value
عرض	15–405 (standard), up to 600–1100 mm custom
Steel Thickness	0.12–0.20 mm
Copolymer (EAA) Coating Thickness	Approx. 0.05 mm each side (single/double)
Total Thickness	0.17–0.25 mm overall
استحکام کششی	310–420 MPa
کشیدگی در نقطه شکست	≥15–20%
Peel Strength (lamination)	≥6.13 N/cm
Heat-Seal Strength	≥17.5 N/cm
Reel Length	>2,100 m
Standards	ASTM, YD/T 723.3, ICEA S-66

کابلکرم

کاربرد

این محصول به طور ویژه برای پر کردن محفظه با مکش آب و خمیر کابل از نوع انبساطی طراحی شده است. بهترین دمای کارکرد آن دمای معمولی است و با افزایش دما، ویسکوزیته آن به تدریج کاهش می‌یابد.

سازگاری

این پماد با اکثر مواد پلیمری و فولاد و آلومینیوم سازگاری خوبی دارد. با این حال، توصیه می‌کنیم که تمام مواد پلیمری در تماس با پماد از نظر سازگاری آزمایش شوند.

ویژگی‌ها

این یک خمیر کابل مسدودکننده آب از نوع انبساطی و جاذب آب است. در دمای پایین -40 درجه سانتیگراد نرم می‌ماند و در دمای بالای 80 درجه سانتیگراد چکه نمی‌کند. تیکسوتروپی برای فرآیند پر کردن سرد مناسب است. تولید هیدروژن بسیار کم، جداسازی روغن صفر، مقاومت در برابر اکسیداسیون عالی و پایداری طولانی مدت دارد.

قابلیت تولید

این دستگاه برای فرآیند پر کردن سرد طراحی شده است تا از ایجاد خلأ ناشی از انقباض پماد جلوگیری شود.

Fiber Optic Cable Pulling Lubricant – Technical Data

Units/Terms: COF = Coefficient of Friction; Viscosity (cP); pH; % Solids; Appearance; Temp Range; Compatibility.

Product / Type	COF (typical)	Viscosity (cP)	pH	% Non-volatile Solids	ظاهر	Temp Range	ویژگی‌های کلیدی
Polywater® F	~0.10	1 000–3 000	8.0–9.5	<5%	Orange-stringy liquid	–5 °C to 60 °C	GR-356-CORE compliant, wets PE jacket, slow-drying residual film
Techlube FO	Not specified	2000–35 000	Neutral (~7)	Not specified	Water-based pourable	Stability in flooded ducts	Biodegradable, non-toxic, sticks in wet/ flooded ducts
3M™ Wire Pulling Lubricant (WL-Series)	<0.11 (dynamic)	Not specified	6.5–8.5	2.5–3.5%	Translucent white gel	–7 °C to 44 °C	Low solids, non-staining, no wax/grease/silicone
Super Lube® SuperPull	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Aqueous polymeric gel	–26 °C to 104 °C	Low COF, wide‐temp range, compatible with fiber jacketing

Notes:
• Polywater® F: High-performance, pourable lubricant for underground fiber optic pulls; COF ≈0.1 on MDPE in HDPE innerduct. Compatible with wide array of jackets and GR-356-CORE standard [oai_citation:0‡Polywater](https://www.polywater.com/en/technical-data-sheet/f-communications-lubricant-tds/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Techlube FO: Water-based, biodegradable, stringy-cling lubricant ideal for long, wet or flooded duct pulling; viscosity 2 000–35 000 cP; neutral pH [oai_citation:1‡Power and Cables](https://www.powerandcables.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Fibre-Optic-Cable-Pulling-Lubricant-TechLube-FO-Lubricant-For-Fibre-Optic-Cable-Pulling-min.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• 3M WL-Series: Translucent white polymer gel; COF <0.11 dynamic (PVC jackets on PVC conduit at 200 lb/ft); pH 6.5–8.5; non-staining, easy cleanup [oai_citation:2‡3M 多媒体](https://multimedia.3m.com/mws/media/41334O/wl-wire-pulling-lubricant.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Super Lube® SuperPull: Aqueous gel compatible with fiber jackets; operates from –26 °C to 104 °C; low friction; no flash, safe for jackets [oai_citation:3‡Super Lube](https://www.super-lube.com/superpull-electrical-fiber-optic-pulling-compound-2?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

فیبرکرم

کاربرد

این دستگاه به طور ویژه برای تولید پرسرعت کابل‌های غلافی شل طراحی شده است.

سازگاری

این پماد با الیاف و مواد پلیمری روکش‌شده با رزین اکریلیک برای کابل‌های نوری سازگاری خوبی دارد. با این حال، توصیه می‌کنیم که تمام مواد پلیمری در تماس با پماد از نظر سازگاری آزمایش شوند.

ویژگی‌ها

این یک خمیر الیاف غیر چسبناک و غیر سیلیکونی ضد آب است. در دمای پایین -50 درجه سانتیگراد نرم می‌ماند و در دمای بالای 80 درجه سانتیگراد چکه نمی‌کند. تیکسوتروپی برای فرآیند پر کردن سرد مناسب است. می‌تواند از رشد کپک جلوگیری کند، تولید هیدروژن بسیار کم، جداسازی روغن صفر و مقاومت در برابر اکسیداسیون عالی و پایداری طولانی مدت دارد.

قابلیت تولید

این دستگاه برای فرآیند پر کردن سرد طراحی شده است تا از ایجاد خلأ ناشی از انقباض پماد جلوگیری شود.

Fiber Optic Cable Pulling “Fiber Cream” – Technical Data

Units / Terms: Viscosity (cP); pH; Appearance; Drying Behavior; Temperature Resistance; Compatibility.

محصول	Viscosity (cP)	pH	ظاهر	Drying Behavior	Temp Resistance	ویژگی‌های کلیدی
Greenlee CRM-1 “Fiber-Cream”	30,000–45,000	7.0–8.0	Light yellow cream	Dries slowly to thin, non-conductive, non-hardening film	Stable in heat and freezing	Adheres well, non-staining, easy cleanup, compatible with fiber jackets

Notes:
• Greenlee CRM-1 “Fiber-Cream” is formulated for fiber optic cable pulls, featuring a viscosity of 30,000–45,000 cP, neutral pH (7–8), and a light yellow gel-like appearance. It dries slowly into a thin, non-conductive, non-hardening film, remains stable under both cold and hot conditions, and ensures easy cleanup with no staining or residue. Compatible with all cable insulation types. [oai_citation:0‡globaltestsupply.com](https://www.globaltestsupply.com/product/greenlee-crm-1-cable-cream-cable-pulling-lubricant?srsltid=AfmBOoqlmUOosl6aw3OzhWHtITc9FcAIqLpFNiDAKAQuMINf1NpujVDP&utm_source=chatgpt.com)

فیبر

Optical Fiber – Mechanical and Geometrical Data

Units/Terms: Core/Cladding/Coating diameter; Proof Test Stress; Young’s Modulus; Ultimate Tensile Strength; Operating Temp Range; Fiber Standards.

پارامتر	Value / Range
Core Diameter	8–10 µm (single-mode)
Cladding Diameter	125 µm
Coating Diameter	200–250 µm
Proof Test Stress	~0.69 GPa (100 ksi); some fibers up to 1.2% strain (≈1.2 GPa)
Youth’s Modulus (E)	≈16.6 GPa (with coating); up to ≈69 GPa (bare fiber)
Ultimate Tensile Strength	~5.3 GPa (~750 ksi) median dynamic strength
دمای عملیاتی	–60 °C to +85 °C
Applicable Standards	ITU-T G.652, G.657, G.655

Notes:
• Single-mode optical fibers typically have a core diameter of 8–10 µm, cladding of 125 µm and coating around 200–250 µm [oai_citation:0‡电信顾问印度有限公司](https://www.tcil.net.in/tender/pdf/24a1025_1.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Proof test stress is about 100 ksi (~0.69 GPa); some fibers (e.g., G.652.D PureBand) withstand up to ~1.2% strain [oai_citation:1‡康宁](https://www.corning.com/media/worldwide/coc/documents/Fiber/SMF-28%20ULL.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:2‡Sumitomo Electric](https://global-sei.com/fttx/optical-fibers/pureband-pureaccess/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Young’s modulus (E) measured (E×A) yields ~16.6 GPa with coating, up to ~69 GPa for bare fiber [oai_citation:3‡ResearchGate](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221925175_Mechanical_Properties_of_Optical_Fibers?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Median dynamic tensile strength measured at 5.3 GPa (~750 ksi) after aging conditions [oai_citation:4‡普睿斯曼](https://www.prysmian.com/sites/default/files/business_markets/markets/downloads/datasheets/SMF---Single-Mode-Optical-Fiber-SSMF.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Operating temperature for typical fiber (e.g., Corning SMF-28 ULL) spans –60 °C to +85 °C [oai_citation:5‡康宁](https://www.corning.com/media/worldwide/coc/documents/Fiber/SMF-28%20ULL.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Relevant single-mode standards include ITU-T G.652 (most common), G.657 (bend-insensitive) and G.655 (non-zero dispersion-shifted) [oai_citation:6‡en.wikipedia.org](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.652?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

نوریکابلپلاستیک

Optical Cable Plastic Sheath Materials – Technical Data

Parameters: Material Type; Key Properties; Typical Applications.

مواد	Key Properties	Typical Applications
Polyethylene (PE: LDPE, MDPE, HDPE, XLPE)	Low cost; UV and chemical resistance; excellent dielectric; outdoor durability	Outdoor cable jacket, direct burial, overhead use
Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSZH)	Flame retardant; low smoke; zero halogen emissions; oil resistance	Indoor use, fire-safe environments
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)	Good chemical/weather resistance; low cost; moderate flame resistance	General-purpose cable jacketing
Polyurethane (PU / TPU)	High abrasion resistance; chemical/oil resistance; flexible	Industrial or tactical applications
Cable Co-polymers (e.g., NBR/PVC blends, ETFE)	Specialized chemical and wear resistance	Harsh environment or specialty cable designs

Sources:
• Common sheathing materials include PE (LDPE, MDPE, HDPE, XLPE)—renowned for durability, outdoor UV resistance, and low cost [oai_citation:0‡keyfibre.com](https://www.keyfibre.com/en/types-of-sheaths-used-in-fibre-optic-cables/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:1‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/news/what-material-fiber-optic-cables-made-of.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:2‡farahipolymer.com](https://farahipolymer.com/fiber-optic-cable-materials/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• LSZH is valued for flame retardance and low smoke emissions, ideal for indoor safety-critical environments [oai_citation:3‡honecable.com](https://www.honecable.com/6-fiber-cable-outer-sheath-materials/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:4‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/fiber-optic-cable-material/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• PVC is widely used for general-purpose sheathing due to chemical/weather resistance and cost-effectiveness [oai_citation:5‡honecable.com](https://www.honecable.com/6-fiber-cable-outer-sheath-materials/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• PU and TPU offer superior abrasion and chemical resistance, used in demanding industrial or military cable applications [oai_citation:6‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/news/what-material-fiber-optic-cables-made-of.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com).
• Specialized copolymers such as NBR/PVC blends and ETFE are applied for unique environmental or mechanical requirements [oai_citation:7‡keyfibre.com](https://www.keyfibre.com/en/types-of-sheaths-used-in-fibre-optic-cables/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

پوشش مواد

Optical Cable Sheathing Materials – Technical Data

Parameters: Material; Key Attributes; Typical Use Cases.

مواد	Key Attributes	Typical Use Cases
Polyethylene (PE: LDPE, MDPE, HDPE, XLPE)	Affordable; chemical & moisture resistant; UV stable; excellent dielectric; strong abrasion resistance	Outdoor cable jacket; direct-burial; aerial installations
Low Smoke Zero Halogen (LSZH)	Flame-retardant (UL94 V-0); low smoke emission; halogen-free; high tensile strength; abrasion & UV resistant	Indoor spaces; tunnels; data centers; fire-safe environments
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)	Good weather & chemical resistance; economical; moderate flame resistance; smooth finish	General-purpose jacketing; indoor/outdoor use where cost-sensitive
Polyurethane (PU / TPU)	Outstanding abrasion & oil resistance; highly flexible; suitable for harsh conditions	Industrial, tactical, or heavy-duty cable applications
Polyamide (PA), NBR/PVC blends, ETFE	Enhanced wear & chemical resistance; high-performance polymers	Specialized or extreme-environment cable designs

Sources:
• PE (LDPE, MDPE, HDPE, XLPE) offers cost-efficient, durable sheathing for outdoor fiber cable usage. [oai_citation:0‡owcable.com](https://www.owcable.com/technology/analysis-of-optical-cable-sheath-materials-all-round-protection-from-basic-to-special-applications/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• LSZH provides flame safety and reduced smoke/toxic emissions, meeting UL94 V-0 and IEC 60332 standards. [oai_citation:1‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/lszh-optical-cable-material/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:2‡keyfibre.com](https://www.keyfibre.com/en/types-of-sheaths-used-in-fibre-optic-cables/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• PVC combines chemical and weather resistance with cost effectiveness, commonly used in general cable applications. [oai_citation:3‡HOC](https://www.honecable.com/6-fiber-cable-outer-sheath-materials/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:4‡keyfibre.com](https://www.keyfibre.com/en/types-of-sheaths-used-in-fibre-optic-cables/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• PU/TPU ensures mechanical resilience with flexibility, used in industrial or tactical scenarios. [oai_citation:5‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/news/what-material-fiber-optic-cables-made-of.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Specialty polymers like PA, NBR/PVC blends, and ETFE achieve higher performance for demanding environments. [oai_citation:6‡keyfibre.com](https://www.keyfibre.com/en/types-of-sheaths-used-in-fibre-optic-cables/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:7‡angreen.com](https://www.angreen.com/news/what-material-fiber-optic-cables-made-of.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

اف سیعضو قدرتمند

مدول الاستیسیته و استحکام کششی بالا، صافی خوب و تلرانس کم، پوشش فسفاته یکنواخت و غلیظ.
سطح می‌تواند فسفاته یا با روی پوشش داده شود.

Optical Cable Strength Member – Non-Yarn Components

Parameters: Material; Form; Function; Typical Use Cases.

مواد	Form	عملکرد	Typical Use Cases
Steel Rod or Strand	Rod or strand	Provides high tensile strength and crush resistance	Armored outdoor cables; installations requiring rigid protection
Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic (FRP)	Pultruded rod	Non-metallic rigidity, dielectric property, crush resistance	All-dielectric cables; aerial and non-conductive applications
Central Dielectric Rod	Solid plastic rod (e.g., FRP)	Maintains cable geometry and prevents buckling	Loose-tube and tight-buffered cable constructions

Sources:
• Fiber optic cables often include steel rods as strength members to provide high tensile strength and protection against crush in rugged or armored environments. [oai_citation:0‡光纤销售网](https://www.fiberoptics4sale.com/blogs/archive-posts/95148166-fiber-optic-cable-tutorial?srsltid=AfmBOooJvjDpyufWHiRNIRDtgTw4AR2R92N_TUi84Pfs9Oei6pwgx5QB&utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• FRP (Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic) rods offer a non-metallic, dielectric alternative for strength members, especially suitable for non-conductive or aerial cable designs; FRP advantages include high strength-to-weight, corrosion resistance, and long service life. [oai_citation:1‡HOC](https://www.honecable.com/frp-fiber-optic-cable-csm-materials/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:2‡Yulong FRP New Material](https://yulongfrp.com/product/frp-strength-member/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Central dielectric rods—often of FRP—are employed within loose-tube or tight-buffered cables to maintain structural integrity and prevent buckling. [oai_citation:3‡img-en.fs.com](https://img-en.fs.com/file/datasheet/bulk-fiber-cables.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com) [oai_citation:4‡光纤销售网](https://www.fiberoptics4sale.com/blogs/archive-posts/95148166-fiber-optic-cable-tutorial?srsltid=AfmBOooJvjDpyufWHiRNIRDtgTw4AR2R92N_TUi84Pfs9Oei6pwgx5QB&utm_source=chatgpt.com)

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استحکام کششی بالا و صافی؛ سطح را می‌توان فسفاته یا با روی پوشش داد

Optical Cable Steel Wire Strength Member – Technical Data

Parameters: Configuration; Diameter; Tensile Strength (N); Use Case.

Configuration / Cable Type	Steel Wire Diameter	استحکام کششی	Typical Application
Standard Drop Cable	Approx. 1.0 mm	360 N (long-term); 1200 N (short-term)	FTTH subscriber drop installations
Outdoor Unitube Armored Cable	Two wires, 0.9 mm each	Max short-term tensile ~1500 N	Armored loose-tube outdoor environments

Data Summary:
• Drop Cable (FTTH): Incorporates a 1 mm steel wire strength member, providing 360 N tensile strength in long-term use, up to 1200 N for short-term pulls. [oai_citation:0‡亚马逊](https://www.amazon.com/Outdoor-Optical-G657A1-Single-Strength/dp/B07PPTFLR6?utm_source=chatgpt.com)
• Outdoor Unitube Armored Cable: Uses two parallel steel wires (0.9 mm dia each), offering up to 1500 N short-term tensile capacity. [oai_citation:1‡Molexces](https://www.molexces.com/webfoo/wp-content/uploads/AFOUN.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

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