{"id":12430,"date":"2025-05-07T16:56:30","date_gmt":"2025-05-07T08:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/?p=12430"},"modified":"2025-06-18T09:13:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T01:13:52","slug":"fiber-drawing-tower-optical-fiber-production","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/thap-keo-soi-quang-san-xuat-soi-quang\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i quang l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1p?"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i quang ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n? Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1eeb 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 45 m\u00e9t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1eeb 7 \u0111\u1ebfn 45 m\u00e9t, l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng ph\u00f4i th\u1ee7y tinh (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 20cm) \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 1900-2200\u00b0C v\u00e0 k\u00e9o n\u00f3 v\u00e0o s\u1ee3i quang ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c 125\u00b5m. N\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 suy hao th\u1ea5p (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: ~0,2 dB\/km) c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"v\u0103n<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i<\/a>1<\/a><\/sup> \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p quang m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i HONGKAI, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cung c\u1ea5p 'M\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00e1p - Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng'. Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u00e1p k\u00e9o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o theo t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t thanh th\u1ee7y tinh r\u1eafn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng? Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4i, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i 2 m\u00e9t, th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng km c\u00f3 v\u1ebb ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i<\/a>1<\/a><\/sup> bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 nung n\u00f3ng ph\u00f4i th\u1ee7y tinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ec1m (1900-2200\u00b0C), sau \u0111\u00f3 k\u00e9o n\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tr\u00ean 10 m\/gi\u00e2y) th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 125\u00b5m \u00b10,1\u00b5m), ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"v\u0103n<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee3i cu\u1ed9n. L\u00e0 Peter He, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp HONGKAI, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee3i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n

M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ph\u00f4i th\u1ee7y tinh, m\u1ed9t thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb th\u1ee7y tinh tinh khi\u1ebft cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 20cm v\u00e0 d\u00e0i t\u1edbi 2 m\u00e9t. Ph\u00f4i n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a l\u00f5i v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u1ed1p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00e9o, ph\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea1p c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1p k\u00e9o, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb XY \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o L\u00f2 nung.<\/p>\n

S\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m v\u00e0 V\u1ebd<\/h3>\n

Tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p l\u00e0 l\u00f2 k\u00e9o, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf than ch\u00ec, nung n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00f4i \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 1900\u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn 2200\u00b0C trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed tr\u01a1 nh\u01b0 argon \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a. \u1ede nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, th\u1ee7y tinh m\u1ec1m ra v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i m\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 10 m\u00e9t m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean laser li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111o s\u1ee3i, cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i cho t\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 125 micromet v\u1edbi dung sai ch\u1ec9 \u00b10,1 micromet.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee7, B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 Cu\u1ed9n<\/h3>\n

S\u1ee3i th\u1ee7y tinh tr\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 v\u1ee1. N\u00f3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111i qua c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai l\u1edbp polyme b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 acrylate), th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u00ean trong m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee9ng h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y kho\u1ea3ng 250 micromet. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh "\u01b0\u1edbt tr\u00ean \u01b0\u1edbt" ho\u1eb7c "\u01b0\u1edbt tr\u00ean kh\u00f4". Sau \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 \u0111i qua \u0111\u00e8n UV ho\u1eb7c l\u00f2 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, t\u1eddi k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y cu\u1ed9n s\u1ebd cu\u1ed9n s\u1ee3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
B\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c ch\u00e2n<\/th>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh<\/th>\nTham s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n\/Chi ti\u1ebft<\/th>\nM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
T\u1ea3i ph\u00f4i<\/td>\nL\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00f4i s\u1ea1ch (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 20cm x 2m)<\/td>\nC\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh (v\u1ecb tr\u00ed XY), \u0110\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch<\/td>\nB\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m<\/td>\nL\u00e0m m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00f4i trong l\u00f2 graphite<\/td>\nNhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 (1900-2200\u00b0C), Kh\u00ed Argon<\/td>\nCho ph\u00e9p v\u1ebd, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V\u1ebd<\/td>\nK\u00e9o s\u1ee3i xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/td>\nT\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eddi (>10 m\/s)<\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3i \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh<\/td>\nM\u00e1y \u0111o laser ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh<\/td>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 125\u00b5m (dung sai \u00b10,1\u00b5m), V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/td>\nDuy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/td>\n\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbp polyme k\u00e9p (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 250\u00b5m)<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0y l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m<\/td>\nB\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee3i tr\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u00f3ng r\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm\/nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\nL\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng tia UV\/nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\nC\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9\/Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 UV, T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9<\/td>\nL\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y<\/td>\nCu\u1ed9n s\u1ee3i v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9n<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9 c\u0103ng, T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea5n<\/td>\nThu gom s\u1ee3i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan. T\u1ea1i HONGKAI (www.hkcablemachine.com), ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh n\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i?<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cao \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i<\/a>2<\/a><\/sup> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i quang ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ea5p ph\u00f4i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb XY, l\u00f2 graphite nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed argon, m\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng laser, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, l\u00f2 s\u1ea5y UV\/nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1eddi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y cu\u1ed9n s\u1ee3i, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e1y ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"v\u0103n<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i HONGKAI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd l\u00f5i v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u1ea1p ph\u00f4i<\/strong> gi\u1eef v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p ph\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, m\u00e2m c\u1eb7p v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb XY \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o L\u00f2 V\u1ebd <\/strong>ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf than ch\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed Argon<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao. B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc HEPA<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed8T M\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng laser<\/strong> (\u0111o s\u1ee3i t\u1eeb 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 1000\u00b5m) \u0111o s\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. M\u00e1y phun s\u01a1n<\/strong> \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng hai l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 (l\u1edbp trong m\u1ec1m, l\u1edbp ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee9ng). \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/strong> V\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do u\u1ed1n cong vi m\u00f4. L\u00f2 s\u1ea5y UV<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u0103ng, k\u00e9o, qu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/h3>\n

\u0110o \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng<\/strong> thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb theo d\u00f5i l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng k\u00e9o. thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong> (ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9o) n\u1eafm ch\u1eb7t s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 k\u00e9o n\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec7m<\/strong> (\u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng) qu\u1ea5n s\u1ee3i. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1p c\u0169ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n in\/Quay l\u1ea1i<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/th>\nCh\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/th>\nT\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
N\u1ea1p ph\u00f4i (XY)<\/td>\nH\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p ph\u00f4i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/td>\nCung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u00f2 Graphite (Argon)<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea7u ph\u00f4i n\u00f3ng (1900-2200\u00b0C)<\/td>\nCho ph\u00e9p v\u1ebd, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc HEPA\/Ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed<\/td>\nCung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch, tr\u01a1<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba oxy h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00e1y \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng laser<\/td>\n\u0110o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 125\u00b5m \u00b10,1\u00b5m)<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc (quan tr\u1ecdng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee7 (Hai l\u1edbp)<\/td>\n\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbp polymer b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 250\u00b5m)<\/td>\nB\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee3i, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ee3i<\/td>\nNg\u0103n ng\u1eeba m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t do u\u1ed1n cong nh\u1ecf, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u00f2 s\u1ea5y UV\/nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>\nL\u00e0m c\u1ee9ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 polymer<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110o \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng<\/td>\nM\u00e0n h\u00ecnh r\u00fat ra s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng<\/td>\nDuy tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1eddi\/M\u00e1y k\u00e9o<\/td>\nK\u00e9o s\u1ee3i \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00e1y cu\u1ed9n\/M\u00e1y thay cu\u1ed9n<\/td>\nGi\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1ee3i v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9<\/td>\nThu th\u1eadp s\u1ee3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3n in\/Quay l\u1ea1i<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i trong d\u00f2ng<\/td>\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

M\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. T\u1ea1i HONGKAI, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n?<\/h2>\n

Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng? Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a th\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, duy tr\u00ec ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t (b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc HEPA, kh\u00ed argon), hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn (nh\u01b0 FlexAuto), th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"v\u0103n<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong 8 n\u0103m, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/h3>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Ph\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao<\/a>3<\/a><\/sup><\/strong> nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc HEPA<\/strong> v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00ed (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed argon)<\/strong>. S\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n n\u00e2ng cao<\/a>4<\/a><\/sup><\/strong>, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c YOEC ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: FlexAuto), \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n, Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec<\/h3>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean Hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/strong>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c<\/strong> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00f2. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea (SPC). B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/strong> l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng: l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch khu\u00f4n ph\u1ee7, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00f2 (than ch\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y), ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/a>5<\/a><\/sup><\/strong>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng s\u1eafc th\u00e1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm, kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00f4i, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ph\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a<\/th>\nH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh<\/th>\nT\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u & M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\nS\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao; B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc HEPA, kh\u00ed argon, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9\/\u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/td>\nTri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: FlexAuto) \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee1<\/td>\nHi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng s\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\nTheo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c; s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SPC<\/td>\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1edbm, duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec7 sinh, ki\u1ec3m tra, ki\u1ec3m tra linh ki\u1ec7n (l\u00f2, khu\u00f4n)<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ebft, duy tr\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00f4i<\/td>\nC\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

T\u1ea1i HONGKAI, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a th\u00e1p v\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ee3i, thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7? V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a l\u00f2 nung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t (\u00b10,1\u00b5m), ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u00f2 (s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a than ch\u00ec \u1edf m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean 600-800\u00b0C c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m), ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o, c\u00e1ch ly rung \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00f4i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"v\u0103n<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e1p v\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eadn ra ch\u00fang l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng s\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/h3>\n

Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c do t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00fat kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00f2 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ph\u00f4i, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m<\/strong> l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng; l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do u\u1ed1n cong vi m\u00f4. Bong b\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh k\u00e9m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

L\u00f2, M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 C\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u00f2<\/strong> l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a; c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n than ch\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao (tr\u00ean 600-800\u00b0C n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng argon), c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n s\u1ee3i. \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong> (b\u1ee5i) \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc HEPA. C\u00e1ch ly rung \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng; c\u00e1c t\u00f2a th\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch ly ch\u00fang kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00ed<\/strong> (d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y argon) ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i<\/strong> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ph\u00f4i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh cao l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Khu v\u1ef1c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch<\/th>\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/th>\nNguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n<\/th>\nChi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng\/\u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i<\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u00e3y, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o th\u1ea5p<\/td>\nL\u1ef1c k\u00e9o kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9\/d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt ph\u00f4i, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ph\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh k\u00e9m<\/td>\nThi\u1ebft l\u1eadp khu\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n<\/td>\nKi\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u00f2<\/td>\nS\u1ef1 tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y than ch\u00ec, s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/td>\nBi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e3o h\u00f3a, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 argon kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7<\/td>\nNgu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng argon m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ee5i\/h\u1ea1t<\/td>\nPh\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, l\u1ecdc HEPA kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7<\/td>\nGiao th\u1ee9c nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u01a1 kh\u00ed\/V\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/td>\nRung \u0111\u1ed9ng, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng<\/td>\nRung \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, l\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i<\/td>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ly rung \u0111\u1ed9ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00edch \u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o<\/td>\nC\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i, thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td>\nL\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t, quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao \u2013 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a HONGKAI.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

Th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i quang. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

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  1. \n

    T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chi ti\u1ebft trong quy tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.↩<\/a> ↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i quang, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i quang ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i.↩<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u00e1p k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i \u2014 l\u00f2 nung 7-45 m, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u00e9o 1900 \u00b0C, l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 UV k\u00e9p. N\u1eafm v\u1eefng t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m suy hao xu\u1ed1ng 0,2 dB\/km.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12443,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"thumbnail_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[879],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledege"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12430"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12430\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkcablemachine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}